This Ayurvedic manuscript from the Poona University Collection is titled Pathyapathyanidhi, meaning Treasury of Wholesome and Unwholesome Foods or Medicines. The text focuses on dietary guidelines and medicinal substances classified as beneficial (pathya) or harmful (apathya) to health. It is preserved at the Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute in Poona and consists of 24 folios. The manuscript covers traditional Indian medical knowledge related to proper nutrition, therapeutic diets, and contraindicated substances in Ayurvedic practice.
MaharashtraSanskrit

Pathyāpathyavidhi

This 24-folio Ayurvedic manuscript, titled *Pathyāpathyānidhiḥ* (Treasury of Wholesome and Unwholesome [Regimens]), preserved in the Poona University Collection at the Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute, constitutes a specialized therapeutic compendium delineating dietary and lifestyle prescriptions (*pathyāpathya*) for diverse ailments. The text sample reveals a systematic exposition beginning with invocatory verses to Gaṇeśa and the creator deity, followed by detailed protocols for fever management (*jvara*), including specific contraindications for acute (*taruṇa*) and chronic (*pūrāṇa*) fevers, and extending to therapeutic indications for conditions such as non-bleeding wounds (*kṣata*) and consumption (*kṣaya*). Notable features include the integration of pharmacological materia medica—such as *kulattha* (horse gram), *yavāgū* (barley gruel), and medicated oils—with behavioral regimens, alongside recognition of psychosomatic etiologies requiring spiritual interventions including Vedic recitation (*japa*), ritual offerings (*homa*), and propitiatory measures (*śāntyayana*). The text's organizational structure, employing numbered verses and topical sections (*iti jvare pathyāpathyavidhiḥ*), reflects the classical Ayurvedic genre of *nighaṇṭu* or *saṃgraha* literature, emphasizing the foundational principle that proper regimen (*pathyā*) alone may cure disease even without medication, whereas improper regimen renders even hundreds of medicines ineffective.